In
traditional societies, humans do not merely observe
the cycle of seasons, equinoxes, solstices; they participate
in, and recreate the pulse of rhythm in their daily
life. Each season is welcome with celebrations and festivities,
songs, dances and myriad creative expressions. The coming
of the seasons is something more than a phenomenon given
in nature. It assumes the form of convergence of ritual
acts, spiritual events, symbolic gestures and creative
expressions. If adhered to correctly, the mere participation
in them brings the individual into harmony with the
annual rhythm of nature. The integral vision is based
on the paradigm that humans in order to be complete
must be recapitulate in their early cycles, the larger
cosmic flows.
The concept on Rta
originates in the Rigveda (10.85;4.23,
9-12;10.190). In the Vedic
vision the universe is not conceived as a haphazard
mass of elements and events, but is ordered whole, in
which each part in heres the whole and the whole is
balanced by its parts. The ordering principle of nature,
the inflexible law of harmony, the universal cosmic
flow which gives to everything from the vast galaxies,
down to the nucleus of an atom, their nature and course,
is Rta. Rta
then, is observable everywhere. Rta
governs the movement of the heavenly bodies, Rta
commands the shift and play of the seasons, Rutu;
and it is Rta which guides
the repeated round of birth, growth and decay of all
life-forms. Rta lives in each
human being as the pulsation of the heart-beat and the
innumerable rhythms that balance life.
Interestingly, India has
six seasons :Vasant (Spring),
Grishma (Summer),
Varsha
(The Rains), Sharad (Autumn),
Hemant (Early Winter),
and Shishir (Late Winter).
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